Natural England publishes new blog and film featuring LUC water meadows research
Natural England has published a new blog exploring the importance of England’s historic water meadows, featuring research delivered by LUC and national partners.
The blog focuses on Harnham Water Meadows near Salisbury, one of the most complete surviving examples of this historic farming system. It shows how heritage landscapes continue to support nature recovery, improve water quality, and benefit local communities.

Research supporting better land management
The visit formed part of a two-year evaluation project funded through Natural England’s Agri-Environment Evidence programme. LUC is delivering the work alongside the Countryside and Community Research Institute.
The research reviews current agri-environment scheme options designed to support water meadows. It aims to identify what works well and where improvements could strengthen future delivery.
New film brings the project to life
During the site visit, Natural England captured interviews and aerial footage across the meadows. This material now forms a short film that brings the landscape, history, and management of water meadows to life.
Ann Conquest from LUC features in the film, speaking about the value of water meadows as both working landscapes and important habitats for wildlife. The film also highlights the dedication of the Harnham Water Meadows Trust. Its volunteers manage the intricate network of channels and sluices that keep the meadows functioning.
Why water meadows still matter today
Water meadows first emerged in England during the sixteenth century. Managers controlled shallow flooding to warm soils, enrich grassland with nutrients, and encourage early grass growth.
Although far fewer sites remain active today, those that survive still provide wide benefits. These include supporting rare species, providing rich heritage landscapes for public enjoyment, and reducing flood risk downstream.
Informing future policy and funding
The findings from this project will support future agri-environment policy and funding decisions. A full evidence report will be published in 2026 through Defra Science.
The report will bring together insights from field surveys, interviews, and literature reviews. It will also recommend ways to improve scheme design and delivery for water meadow management.
Natural England’s blog and film offer a timely reminder of the value of these living landscapes. They also show how strong partnerships help safeguard them for the future.
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